Understanding Layered Decorative Light

There are three layers of light that are the basis for any decorative lighting plan. Finding harmony amongst these three layers is the key to a perfected aesthetic. 
 
Base Layer: Ambient Lighting  
When people refer to ambience, they’re talking about the general lighting of a room. Ambient lighting fills a space from corner to corner and is considered the base layer of any lighting plan. The brightness or dullness of ambient light can drastically affect a room's atmosphere, from light and energetic, to dark and sultry. 
 
Second Layer: Task Lighting  
Some areas, where specific tasks are carried out, require more light. An office desk, kitchen counter, or bathroom mirror needs crisper illumination than other spots in the room. Task lighting facilitates whatever task needs doing by providing more light to a specific area. While task lighting is purely functional, that is not to say it cannot be decorative.
  
Final Layer: Accent Lighting  
Now to add dimension, elevate and dramatize the design features of a room. Accent lighting is used to divert eyeline to a focal point in a room to a certain feature. Artwork, sculptures, arranged shelves or ornate furnishings will all appear more vibrant and enticing with the support of accent lighting.